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Unit 6 Basic Maneuvers in a Low-Risk Environment Test Answers

If you must turn your car around on a narrow street and most of the traffic is coming toward you, the best type of turnabout would be:
A.) 3-point or Y-turn
B.) Intersectional U-turn
C.) 2-point turnabout using a road on the left.
D.) 2-point turnabout using a road on the right

Get the CORRECT Answer

2-point turnabout using a road on the right


What is the most important step in turning the car around?
A.) Careful check of traffic in all directions.
B.) Signal.
C.) Shift to the proper gear.
D.) Select the lane of traffic in which to turn.

Get the CORRECT Answer

Careful check of traffic in all directions


When braking hard, the weight of the vehicle noticeably shifts:
A.) To the rear of the vehicle.
B.) To the front of the vehicle.
C.) To the left of the vehicle.
D.) To the right of the vehicle

Get the CORRECT Answer

to the front of the vehicle


When deciding whether to pass a vehicle ahead of you, the most important factor to consider is:
A.) The size of the vehicle ahead.
B.) The size of a vehicle behind.
C.) The space and time needed to pass.
D.) The speed of the vehicle ahead.

Get the CORRECT Answer

The space and time needed to pass.


You are able to check the mirror blind areas by:
A.) Glancing ahead left and right.
B.) Using the side-view mirror to check the rear.
C.) Using both the inside and the outside mirrors and a head check.
D.) Using the inside mirror to check behind.

Get the CORRECT Answer

Using both the inside and the outside mirrors and a head check


When preparing to make a lane change, what else should you do besides use a lane change signal device?
A.) Make a mirror blind area check to the left or right rear.
B.) Slow down a little and check the rear.
C.) Show a hand signal and wave everyone back.
D.) Change your lane position.

Get the CORRECT Answer

Make a mirror blind area check to the left or right rear.


Before changing lanes, the most important thing you should do is:
A.) Signal to communicate with others.
B.) Make sure the area and travel path are open.
C.) Change speed to slow vehicles behind.
D.) Look in the rearview mirror for vehicles close to you.

Get the CORRECT Answer

Make sure the area and travel path are open.


When turning left from a two-way street, which lane should you be in?
A.) The right lane.
B.) The lane closest to the center line.
C.) The lane nearest to the curb.
D.) Any lane, if there is no other traffic present.

Get the CORRECT Answer

The lane closest to the center line.


When two vehicles arrive at an uncontrolled intersection from different streets:
A.) Driver on the right shall yield to the vehicle on the left.
B.) Driver on the left shall yield to the vehicle on the right.
C.) Both vehicles must stop.
D.) Neither vehicle must stop.

Get the CORRECT Answer

Driver on the left shall yield to the vehicle on the right.


When parking on the right shoulder of a hill where there is no curb you should:
A.) Point the front wheels toward the center of the road.
B.) Have the rear wheels closer to the shoulder.
C.) Turn the front wheels so they point to the side of the road.
D.) Place the front wheels parallel to the edge of the pavement.

Get the CORRECT Answer

Turn the front wheels so they point to the side of the road.


At 55 mph, you traveled 968 feet; you need _________ as much distance to pass a vehicle ahead.
Answer: Twice

If the oncoming car seems to be getting closer:
Answer: It’s already too close

When curbs or hills keep you from seeing far enough ahead:
Answer: Assume there’s a car just out of sight or just about to appear

Don’t start to pass unless:
Answer: There’s room ahead to return

How is perpendicular parking similar to making a right turn?
Answer: Position the car and signal just like a right turn

How should the driver position the car before parallel parking?
Answer: Stop with the back of the car (rear bumper) even with the front of the parking space or the rear bumper on the parked vehicle

When parallel parking, how far from the curb should the driver position the tires?
Answer: 6– 9 inches from the curb

What should you do to keep the car from moving when unattended?
Answer: Set the parking brake and put the car in park

When parking uphill, with a curb, which way should the driver turn the tires?
Answer: Turn the wheels sharply left and let the wheels rest against the curb

What is the safest way to turn around?
Answer: Backing into an alley or driveway on your right

When heading into an alley or driveway on your left to turn around where should you stop the vehicle once in the lane?
Answer: When rear bumper clears curb or edge of roadway

When is the only time you should use the three-point turnabout maneuver to turn around?
Answer: If there are no alleys or driveways

When is it an absolute necessity to check behind?
Answer: Before the driver attempts to move into someone else’s lane

When is a car too close to your vehicle when attempting to change lanes?
Answer: When it appears in the side mirror

Which mirror, inside or outside gives you the true picture of where other vehicles are behind you on the roadway?
Answer: The inside rearview mirror

Where should the driver position the vehicle in the lane when turning?
Answer: In the middle of the lane

To keep from driving over the curb when turning, what should the driver do?
Answer: Make sure the side mirror is even with the corner before making the turn.

When turning right on a road with multiple lanes, into which lane should the driver enter when making and completing the turn?
Answer: Start from the right lane and enter the right lane

When turning left onto a multi-lane road a) into which lane should the driver turn, b) and which lane should the driver change to once stabilized?
Answer: a. Turn left into the lane closest to you
b. Right traffic lane

The driver should never enter an intersection unless the driver is sure of what?
Answer: The driver can make it all the way through the intersection

What is inertia?
Answer: The property of matter that causes it to resist any change in a state of motion. When an object is at rest, it wants to remain at rest, an object in motion remains in motion, until acted upon from an outside force.

What is the law of inertia? Drivers ed
The law of Inertia states objects that are moving continue to move, and alternatively objects that are static remain static, unless in both instances the objects are acted upon by another force.
EXPLANATION: The law of inertia - (the tendency of a body in motion to stay in motion) applies to everything inside the vehicle as well as the vehicle itself. In case of a collision, if car passengers are wearing seat belts, the forward movement of their bodies will be stopped by the belts before colliding with the windshield or dashboard. Without the seat belt restraints, passengers could experience bruises, broken bones, or other potentially deadly injuries.

What is the basis for many of the ideas used to keep people safe? (i.e., airbags, crumple zones, crash cushions, breakaway utility poles)
Answer: Extending the time of impact

What happens in a collision with two cars of unequal mass?
Answer: The more massive car would drive the passenger compartment of the less massive car backward

Why is it important for the vehicle’s structure to perform well in a crash?
Answer: You want the occupant compartment or safety cage to remain intact and all the damage of the crash confined to the front end of the car

# Gravity – the invisible force that pulls all things to earth and affects vehicle traction and performance.
# Inertia – the tendency of an object in motion to resist any change in direction and of an object at rest to resist motion.
# Traction – the contact between the tire and road surface; the adhesive or holding quality of friction.
# Three-point turnabout – a way to turn the vehicle around in a limited space by moving in a series of back and forward movements, which results in the vehicle being stopped and blocking a complete lane.
# Turnabout – a turning maneuver in which a driver uses a series of moves to reverse a vehicle’s direction.
# Two-point turnabout – a turnabout made by first backing into a driveway or alley. Although more dangerous, a turnabout can also be made by heading into an alley or driveway and then backing into a street.
# U-turn – a turnabout that is a full, u-shaped left turn back in the opposite direction, usually done at intersections or mid-block.
# Weight distribution – the division of weight within a vehicle.
# Balance – refers to the distribution of the weight of the vehicle on the chassis or the frame, wheels and body of the vehicle.
# Changing lanes – involves a movement either to the left or to the right and involves steering actions and generally a change in speed.
# Angle parking – parking so that vehicles are arranged diagonally/at an angle with a curb or other boundary.
# Hill parking – parking on a downgrade or an upgrade and turning the wheels either towards the curb/road edge or away from the curb/road edge to prevent the vehicle from rolling away.
# Parallel parking – parking so a vehicle is in line with a group of vehicles arranged one behind the other, parallel to and close to a road edge or curb.
# Passing and being passed – to overtake a slower or stopped vehicle by going around the vehicle so that the driver is now in front of the vehicle and no longer behind it.
# Perpendicular parking – parking so that vehicles are arranged at 90-degree angles with a curb or other boundary.
# Staggered stops – designed to keep traffic staggered to allow for larger vehicles to complete turns. They can be identified as the white lines found at intersections.
# Stop line – white line found at most intersections, where vehicles must come to a stop before a stop sign or traffic signal.
# Double stops – involves stopping at a stop sign at the legal position behind the stop line or crosswalk where visibility may be totally or partially blocked and then pulling ahead slightly and stopping again where visibility is improved.
# Crosswalk – defines the area where pedestrians may cross the roadway.
Unit 5: Vision and Space Management Test Answers

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